POCSO Full Form Explained: Understanding Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act and its Provisions

Do you know what is the POCSO Full Form? The full form of POCSO is Protection of Children from Sexual Offences. In India, the POCSO act is an important law that major aims to protect children from sexual abuse and exploitation. In this article, we will explore the full form of POCSO, the history of the act, and its goals, advantages, and implications.

What is the POCSO Full Form?

POCSO Full Form stands for Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act.

History of the POCSO Act

In India, the POCSO Act was passed in 2012 in response to increasing reports of child sexual abuse and abuse. The enactment aims to ensure that sex offenders are punished severely and provide a complete legal framework to protect children from such assaults.

The law provides for harsher penalties for violators and identifies several forms of sexual abuse including child pornography, sexual assault and sexual assault.

Prior to the adoption of the POSCO Act, 2012, the Goa Children’s Act, 2003 and Regulations, 2004 was the only piece of legislation in India that tried to safeguard the rights of a child. However, the Act did not provide complete protection to children from exploitation and sexual abuse due to its narrow scope.

Sections 375, 354 and 377 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, define child sexual abuse as an offence. However, the Code did not specifically define terms such as “decency” and “unnatural offences”, which left many loopholes in the legal system that were exploited by offenders.

It became increasingly clear that a law specifically addressing the issue of rising cases of child sexual abuse in the country was needed. The POSCO Act 2012 was enacted on November 14, 2012, and along with this several NGOs, activists and the Ministry of Women and Child Development department work to protect children’s rights.

The objective of the POCSO Act

The POCSO Act’s main objective is to safeguard kids against sex abuse and exploitation. The law calls for the prompt investigation and prosecution of child sexual abuse cases as well as the protection and treatment of young victims and witnesses. The law establishes kid-friendly procedures for the reporting, recording, and investigation of violations with the additional goal of fostering a safe and secure environment for kids.

Advantages of the POCSO Act

The POCSO Act has a lot of benefits.

• It offers a legal framework to safeguard kids from sexual exploitation and abuse and makes sure that offenders face harsh penalties.

• The Act also calls for quick investigations and trials in cases of child sexual abuse, aiming to ensure the victims receive justice.

• Also, the law encourages people to report occurrences of child sexual abuse by raising awareness of the problem.

The provision in POCSO Act

Some provisions under the POCSO Act:

Article 21	life of dignity and the right to privacy
Article 14	right to equality
Article 15	right against discrimination
Articles 23 and 24	right against exploitation

In conclusion, the POCSO law represents an important advancement in India’s efforts to safeguard children from sexual exploitation and abuse. It is a thorough legal structure that ensures swift investigation and trial of instances involving child sexual abuse and assures that offenders receive severe punishment. Also, the act raises awareness of the problem of child sexual abuse and motivates individuals to report such incidents, which aids in resolving the issue.

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